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2024: Recent submissions

Now showing items 1-20 of 30

Prevalence of common menstrual problems and their association with psychological stress among female medical students of University of Jaffna

Dilshan, A.G.P.; Nishahari, E.; Minoli, H.E.; Nibal, M.F.A.; Ahamed, F.R.R.; Shivaganesh, S.; Sritharan, A. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: Variations in menstrual patterns due to several factors are frequently observed among young females. Common menstrual problems and stress are two very common complaints among female medical ...
Factors related to visual impairment and its association with day to day living activities among elders in the State Elders’ Home – Kaithady, Jaffna

Sivapriyan, S.; Nayanamali, C.P.T.K.; Rajapaksha, S.H.; Theshmaie, M.; Sulochana, T.M.; Rajeev, R.; Kumarendran, B. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Introduction and objective: Vision impairment is a common problem among the ageing population. There are a few studies on factors associated with vision impairment and its effect on day to day living activities of elders. ...
Assessing the prevalence of selected cardiovascular risk factors of stroke among known hypertensive patients admitted to the medical wards at Teaching hospital Jaffna

Sujeevan, N.; Afra, M.A.; Rupasinghe, S.R.D.H.; Rathnayake, R.M.N.M.; Kumara, K.N.D.H.; Surenthirakumaran, R.; Vinojan, S. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Introduction and objective: Stroke, a leading cause of global disability and the third most common cause of death, is largely influenced by cardiovascular risk factors with hypertension as the main contributor. Sri Lanka ...
Depression and loneliness among elders at the State Elders’ Home – Kaithady, Jaffna

Jacob, M.; Mohanathas, D.; Niranjan, N.; Asfaq Ahamed, M.L.; Ilangakoone, P.; Sivathas, S.; Coonghe, P.A.D. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: Physical diseases, psychological illness, and adjustment problems are frequently encountered in aging. In Sri Lanka, 12.3% of the population is aged 60 years or above—the highest in South Asia. ...
Body image dissatisfaction and social anxiety among Jaffna medical students

Nilani, S.; Krishika, P.; Bandara, S.M.S.H.; Madushika, D.M.D.U.; Kulenthiran, I.; Kumar, R.; Sivayokan, S. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: Body image dissatisfaction (BID) and social anxiety are known to be widely prevalent among young people. Within this group, medical students are no exception. The association between BID and ...
Control of bronchial asthma and association of factors influencing control of asthma in adult asthmatic patients at the Pulmonary Clinic, Teaching Hospital Jaffna

Sithara, G.S.S.R.; Anuradha, I.J.; Saidha, K.; Anushshiya, S.; Chrishwin, R.; Sivaganesh, S.; Sivakanth, S. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Introduction and objective: People with asthma can have different levels of control over their symptoms: some manage well, some moderately, and others poorly. Doctors monitor how well asthma is controlled by considering ...
Miscarriage: Related factors and management among the women with miscarriage admitted to the gynaecological wards of Teaching Hospital Jaffna

Paviththiran, S.; Majuran, S.; Shanuga, A.; Chandrasekara, S.A.M.B.; Aasaththusana, M.I.F.; Coonghe, P.A.D.; Guruparan, K. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Introduction and objective: The term miscarriage is used to describe a pregnancy that fails to progress beyond the 24th week, leading to death or foetal expulsion. Accounting for about a quarter of all pregnancies, ...
A descriptive study on chronic kidney disease and its associated factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Diabetic Centre, Teaching Hospital Jaffna

Anojan, S.; Jeseera, J.F.; Samra, J.F.; Khansa, M.R.; Surenthirakumaran, R.; Parameswaran, N.; Aravinthan, M. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: The prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD), particularly in diabetic patients, is increasing rapidly throughout the world. In the current era, many individuals in developing nations suffer ...
Association of cellulitis with socio-demographic factors, BMI and diabetes mellitus among patients admitted to the surgical casualty ward of Teaching hospital, Jaffna

Pushpakumar, K.; Jizanee, M.J.A.; Aaqila, M.A.F.; Hana, S.A.; Fernando, W.N.V.; Surenthirakumaran, R.; Giridharan, S. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Introduction and objective: Cellulitis is a preventable condition which causes a considerable amount of hospital admissions. Understanding the common risk factors for the development of cellulitis is useful to prevent ...
Quality of life among the patients with ischemic heart disease attending the Cardiology clinic, Teaching hospital, Jaffna

Ashika, A.; Lakmina, E.A.T.S.; Abeyrathna, H.M.W.D.; Hansa, N.F.; Sujeeva, S.; Coonghe, P.A.D.; Kumaran, S.; Lakshman, P. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Introduction and objective: Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is a global health challenge, causing significant mortality and morbidity across all age groups. Improving the Quality of Life (QoL), including physical, psychological, ...
Knowledge and practice on road traffic rules among Sri Lankan Transport Board bus drivers in Jaffna

Abishanth, T.; Jahan, H.; Senanayake, A.M.S.S .; Thaakshajini, R.; Samarasinghe, S.D.N.P.; Parameswaran, N.; Kandeepan, K. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: According to the World Health Organization world life expectancy 2020 report, Sri Lanka has reached 4200 deaths by road traffic accidents annually. As accidents mainly affect the earning population, ...
Impact of online studies and its associated factors on academic performance among Ordinary Level school students (Academic year 2020/21) in Jaffna MOH

Thivisha, S.; Rifadha, F.; Andreshiya, F.; Shivamainthaan, K.; Tharshikan, S.; Rajeev, G. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic and sudden closure of schools and subsequent adoption of online education caused challenges for students' learning. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of online ...
Knowledge and dietary practices related to iron and folic acid among GCE O/L (year 2023) female students in Jaffna divisional schools

Venuuha, S.; Suventhira, A.; Danegka, S.; Thilakarathna, A.M.S.D.; Aththanayaka, A.M.R.C.; Sithamparapillai, K.; Parameswaran, N. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Introduction and objective: Iron and folic acid are essential for women's health and foetal growth, especially during pregnancy. In Sri Lanka, 19.2% of school children and adolescents are found to have iron deficiency. ...
Knowledge on dog ownership and rabies prevention among Grade 10 students in the Jaffna Educational Zone

Gnanendran, K.; Inthirakumar, M.; Muralietharan, N.; Sivanathan, S.; Rajapaksha, W.P.H.E.; Coonghe, P.A.D.; Gajanthan, R. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: Rabies is a fatal zoonotic disease. The main reservoirs for rabies in Sri Lanka are dogs, cats, cattle, rats, and mongoose but our research focuses solely on dogs due to their high population ...
Knowledge and perceptions on gender-based violence and their associated factors among patients admitted to Teaching Hospital, Jaffna

Sivapiriya, S.; Nirosha, S.; Pathum Sasanka, M.A.; Ravindu Dissanayake, D.M.T.; Shivarathan, V.; Rajeev, G.; Pranavan, S. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: Gender-based violence (GBV) is a prevalent issue in Sri Lanka with severe but often hidden consequences. Jaffna is a notable hotspot for domestic violence, indicating the prevalence of GBV in ...
Awareness on burn injuries, first aid and associated factors among students of National Educational Colleges in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka

Fasila, N.; Jayaweera, J.M.C.T.M.; Dissanayake, D.M.K.G.S.D.; Thivaraga, K.; Abishiha, K; Kumarendran, B.; , K. Elancheliyapallavan (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: Burn injuries are a global public health concern, and knowledge is vital for prevention and management. The objective of this study was to determine the awareness on burn injuries, first aid, ...
Knowledge and attitude towards children’s eye care among parents of young children admitted to the paediatric wards of Teaching Hospital Jaffna

Dhuvarahan, R.; Keshini, Y.; Shivaany, Y.; Jayathilake, P.G.N.D.; Dayananda, T.K.S.; Kumar, R.; Chandrakumar, S. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: A child’s vision develops until they are between six and seven years of age. Early identification and correction of eye-related problems are essential to prevent future complications. This study ...
Awareness of oral cancer disease and its risks factors among adults patients in the out-patient department, Teaching Hospital Jaffna

Athmika, N.; Ilakeya, K.; Wijebandara, I.D.H.C.; Premakanthan, K.; Kajan, P.; Shivaganesh, S. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: The prevalence of oral cancer disease is high in Sri Lanka, especially in Northern Province. It is a preventable disease as its occurrence mainly depends on the lifestyle practices. Adequate ...
Usage of computer unit and associated factors among medical students of the University of Jaffna

Dinusha, W.A.W.; Rathnayaka, R.S.T.; Sahra, M.N.F.; Nirupama, L.G.U.; Shanu, M.P.; Kumarendran, B.; Murugananthan, A. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: A computer unit was established in 2021 at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Jaffna, to support computer-based learning. Despite its availability, it is not used sufficiently by the students. ...
Knowledge, attitude and practice in relation to worm control and associated factors among mothers of children admitted to pediatric wards, Teaching Hospital Jaffna: A mixed method study

Hashmath, M.J.J.; Bandara, M.R.S.S.; Dasanayaka, D.M.M.L.; Viththagan, K.; Kannathasan, S.; Kumarendran, B. (University of Jaffna, 2024)

Background and objective: Intestinal parasite infestation is a prevalent health issue, particularly affecting impoverished communities and children worldwide. Maternal knowledge plays a crucial role in preventing worm ...

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