Abstract:
World literature supports the view that labor migration and remittances play 
a significant role in children’s education of families left-behind although such 
evidence from Sri Lanka is lacking. Therefore, by taking a nationally representative 
sample of rural sector households of Sri Lanka, this study investigates the impact 
of migration and remittances on school enrollment of children left-behind. The 
data for this study are coming from Department of Census and Statistics and they 
were analyzed using probit models. According to the results, the school enrolment 
of children left-behind increases with the presence of an internal or international 
migrant in the family. With respect to the remittance effect, the receipt of local 
remittances shows to have a significant influence in promoting the school enrolment 
of the children in rural sector.