Abstract:
As a result of the past failures in centralized management, community-based management
approach was evolved as a better alternative in Mangrove management. However,
effectiveness of community-based Mangrove management is remained as an important policy
question with limited empirical evidence. This study aims to empirically investigate the
effectiveness of community participation on Mangrove restoration using the village-level data
collected from lagoon-based fishing villages in northern Sri Lanka during 2009–2020. In
addition to the field data, this study adopts satellite imagery data of Landsat-7 and Landsat-8
to estimate the extent of Mangrove cover as an indicator of Mangrove restoration
performance. The results show that community participation has a significant and positive
impact on Mangrove restoration, suggesting the importance of strengthening community
management practices for future Mangrove management.
