Abstract:
This paper introduces a technically feasible and economically affordable retrofitting
option for seismically vulnerable masonry structures in developing
countries using polypropylene bands (PP-bands). The results of the basic material
tests and shake table tests on building models show that the PP-band retrofitting
technique can enhance the safety of both existing and new masonry
buildings, even during severe ground motions, for instance an earthquake with a
Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) seismic intensity of 7. Therefore, the proposed
method is an optimum solution for promoting safer building construction
in developing countries and can contribute to earthquake disaster mitigation in
the future. [DOI: 10.1193/1.3675357